EMPOWERED GOVERNANCE (SM) Toolkit

Our policy-centered governance model offers a more accountable, power-balanced, and equity-focused approach to the work of school boards. Take a few minutes right now to create an account for free access to four model policies below.

Free Policies
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The EMPOWERED GOVERNANCE (SM) Framework and Policy Toolkit was built by current school board members with extensive experience supporting and training other board members across the country. It provides a guiding framework, 35+ model policies, case studies, research, and practices that board members and superintendents can start using today to implement positive change for students.

What is a school board governance model? A governance model defines the principles by which a Board operates - including structures, roles and responsibilities, and accountability.

EMPOWERED GOVERNANCE (SM) Has Four Core Principles:

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All Model Policies

Free Policy Toolkits

Four toolkits with a model policy, case studies, and additional resources
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Superintendent Evaluation

The Superintendent Evaluation policy ensures a rigorous process for assessing the superintendent's effectiveness in leading the district toward accomplishing its mission, vision, goals and objectives.

Policy Toolkit
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Climate Action

Resources that support school board members to lead on climate mitigation, adaptation, education and equity within their districts. (Developed in partnership with UndauntedK12 and Planet Ed)

Policy Toolkit
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Student Voice on Boards

The Student Representation policy outlines the primary methods and structures for the board to engage with students and receive student input to inform decision-making.

Policy Toolkit
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Equitable Budgeting

The Budget and Finance policies establish foundational procedures for a robust and transparent budget approval process. (Developed with input from Edunomics Lab at Georgetown University)

Policy Toolkit

Engagement

Community Engagement

The Community Engagement policy sets minimum expectations for community engagement activities of all board members. The policy provides for non-English language translation services for all board meetings and materials. Board members are also required to convene town hall meetings in their districts and visit schools on a regular basis.

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Student Board Member

The Student Board Member policy provides for similar structures as the Student Representation policy, except that the student board member does have voting power on the school board. (Developed in partnership with Our Turn)

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Board Transparency

Policy ensuring school board practices and decision-making processes are visible and transparent to the public as much as possible.

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Teachers Union Contract Exemplar

We believe it is possible to create a contract that is good for students and good for teachers. Our model teacher contract gives school board members an alternate set of ideas to bring to the negotiating table. (In development)

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Equity

Equity

The Equity policy outlines parameters for implementation of and accountability for practices promoting equity for staff and students. The policy establishes guardrails for equitable practices in policy making, student access to schools, student discipline, school policing, constituent engagement, workforce and workplace and procurement. Most importantly, the policy provides for rigorous performance metrics and reporting routines to ensure transparent accountability for equity throughout the district.

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Student Discipline

The Student Discipline policy outlines expectations for district implementation of student discipline practices. The policy promotes positive and restorative discipline practices, protects the rights of students and parents through a fair and transparent grievance process, and ensures rigorous data metrics and reporting routines to ensure accountability with the policy.

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Teacher Diversity

The Teacher Diversity policy promotes the hiring, development and retention of a diverse teacher workforce. Research has demonstrated a strong correlation between teachers of color and positive academic, behavioral and socioemotional outcomes for students. This policy encourages the district to intentionally recruit, support and retain teachers of color, while also holding the district accountable to measurable progress towards a workforce that is fully reflective of the student population.

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Open Enrollment

This policy requires the district to make all schools accessible to all students regardless of where in the district a student may live. This is accomplished by providing for an equitable process for how students may bypass their neighborhood school assignment and gain access to other schools in the district – especially when those schools may be higher performing. The policy also requires the district to provide free transportation to any student attending a school within the district that is not their neighborhood school, ensuring economic means are not a barrier to equitable school access.

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Governance Structures

Board Governance

The Board Governance policy defines the overarching governance principles and primary roles and responsibilities of the board. This policy helps ensure the board “stays in its lane” of holding the district accountable and creating policies that enhance conditions for equitable student outcomes. These principles are foundational for ensuring the board stays focused and effective while establishing a healthy relationship with the superintendent.

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Standing Committees

The Standing Committee policy establishes the charters for standing committees, their membership and their primary roles and responsibilities. The four primary committees are Accountability, Policy, Property and Finance. In addition, the policy allows for the establishment of ad hoc special committees to make recommendations that address specific issues and concerns of the board.

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Board Professional Development

The Board Professional Development policy provides for members of the board to participate in on-going professional development activities. Professional development for board members should increase the board’s capacity in policy making, fiscal oversight and effective representation of diverse communities in pursuit of improved student outcomes. The policy also ensures quality control, requiring evaluation of all trainings and preventing unsatisfactory training providers from being engaged again for at least two years.

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Policy Review Protocols

This resource outlines suggested procedures and protocols for conducting a comprehensive review of all board policies. It is important for the board to define clear roles and responsibilities during the policy review process, ensure a manageable number of policies are handled at any given time, prioritize policies that have the most influence on student outcomes and provide transparency to the public regarding the policy changes that are being proposed or acted upon.

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The 5 Roles of a School Board

This document outlines the essential roles of a school board within the Empowered Governance framework. The board should generally NOT be engaged in activities outside of these five key roles unless required by law. Empowered Governance consulting services are designed to support boards with deliverables that fall within these domains.

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Board Protocols and Decorum

This policy defines essential operating procedures of the board, such as agenda preparation, parliamentary procedures, meeting conduct, Board President roles, etc. This policy seeks to ensure that the board operates respectfully and effectively while also acknowledging that disagreement and healthy conflict is vital for our democracy, especially as boards become more representative of the families they serve.

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Board Self-Evaluation

This policy outlines the primary expectations for content and frequency of board self-evaluation. Individual board members can currently self-assess using our Effectiveness Rubric at https://schoolboardpartners.org/self-assessment.

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Measurable Accountability

District Data Monitoring

The District Data Monitoring policy ensures that the board monitors comprehensive, measurable data across all major areas of district performance on a regular and routine basis. The board will also leverage this routine data monitoring activity to inform and develop between three – five annual goals that identify the board’s highest priorities for district accountability and serve as the basis for superintendent evaluation. This policy ensures the board is monitoring a rigorous and comprehensive set of metrics as the primary basis of its board meetings, rather than defer to the administration to determine what data is presented to the board.

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High-Quality Instructional Materials

This board policy sets the guardrails for how high quality instructional materials should be selected by District staff and approved by the board.

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Sample Board/District Annual Goals

These sample metrics represent a rigorous approach to summative annual district goals for academic and non-academic outcomes, as well as a solid foundation for any superintendent evaluation. A district may choose to adopt all or some of these metrics, perform a data analysis to determine baselines, and establish numerical annual targets for each metric. Empowered Governance offers facilitation services to assist boards with developing and approving their annual goals.

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School Performance Framework

This policy requires the District to annually monitor the academic and non-academic performance of schools within the District, provide public transparency of the performance of each school and take action to ensure that the District's portfolio of schools is consistently improving so that every student has access to a high-quality school of their choosing. (In development)

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School Closure Policy

This policy outlines permissible situations where the district may consider school closure, best practices for ensuring closures result in improved outcomes for the affected students and community engagement activities required by the board to ensure the effective management of any future school closures in the district.

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Charter Accountability Policy

When school boards are charter school authorizers, they have three principles to uphold: maintain high standards for schools, uphold school autonomy and protect student and public interests. (In development in partnership with NACSA)

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Financial Stewardship

Financial Reporting

The Financial Reporting policy defines minimum requirements for routine financial reporting to the board. The policy also ensures the budget and budget variance reports are reported at both the school and district level with proper engagement from school leaders. Management reports are also required to demonstrate per pupil expenditures in relation to student outcomes, and how expenditures are aligned with strategic priorities.

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Fund Balance

The Fund Balance policy to establish guardrails and ground rules for potential usage of cash reserves. The policy defines specific limited situations where the general fund balance can be appropriated to annual expenditures. A review and approval process for the board is also outlined to ensure full transparency and public accountability.

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Procurement

Policy to establish minimum expectations for procurement practices that ensure financially prudent practices in addition to promoting access to contract opportunities for disadvantaged business enterprises.

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Other Tools

Strategic Planning Process

This model strategic planning process outlines the roles and responsibilities between the school board and administration for the development of a strategic plan, as well as a robust process for ensuring the strategic plan is data-driven and well-informed by the community.

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Robert's Rules Cheat Sheet

This one-pager contains the most essential Robert's Rules of Order for school board members. This resource may be utilized by board members on the spot while in a board meeting to ensure effective management of motions and other meeting procedures.

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Racial Disproportionality Metrics

This cheat sheet explains the calculation methodology for how to quantify racial disproportionalities in school discipline, special education or other student outcomes or experiences.

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Curriculum Approval

This policy outlines the Board's critical role in approving curriculum and instructional materials that are research-based, culturally relevant, accessible and high quality.

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Superintendent Hiring

Policy outlining minimum expectations for the district’s conduct of a superintendent search and hiring process. (In development)

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OnBoarding

This procedural document provides suggestions for how to onboard a new superintendent, or for a superintendent to onboard new school board members. Thoughtful and effective onboarding can be the key to starting off these critical relationships on the right foot. (In development)

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Board - Superintendent Communication

This procedural document provides a framework for how to discuss and document expectations about how individual school board members should communicate with the superintendent, with each other and with other district staff. Being explicit about how effective communication should look can make a huge difference in the functioning of the board and superintendent. (In development)

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School Board Partners Fellows have already passed many of these policies with our support! See exemplar policies passed in school districts across the country.

Exemplar Policies Passed